HELP!! prolapse & second trimester termination due to severe fetal problems....

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I've been reading all the pregnancy and prolapse posts as I am desperately trying to have another baby. My first baby is 15 m old and conceived via IVF and I have several frozen embryos to try again. However 3 months ago I found out I was naturally pregnant and after the excitement and high hopes I dreaded the tests I knew would follow. The recent 16 weeks amnio revealed a severely disabled baby so this time it was not meant to be and I am struggling to face that and to move on so that I can have my frozen embryo transfer and hopefully conceive and have a second baby.

Due to my advanced age 45, I need to end the current trisomy 18 pregnacy ASAP rather than wait for it to end on its own at approximately 30 weeks or shortly after birth as is the case with these abnotrmalities. And I am also told that since the baby typically dies later anyway usually before birth, it can cause greater complications with risk of infection, full blown birth induction or the dreaded C-section as most doctors recommend in trisomy 18 cases esspecially after fetal demise. Sorry to bother you all with these horrors but it is just another one of those flukes of nature and one that 1 in 3-5000 women has to struggle and come to terms with regardless of maternal age.

OK, so here is the question now, I know I would ideally have some sort of induction --saline method or something gentle like that to let the uterus birth more or less naturally now while the fetus is still relatively small, but no one seems to do this nowadays and doctors say surgical removal of the placenta is usually needed anyway and the risk of infection is much greater etc. I can't waste any more time, I am already 18 weeks so I have scheduled a D & E as they call it. The surgeon has assured me that he will not preform an asspiration at this stage, just whatever surgical procedure is necessary to remove the content of the uterus, but everywhere on the web I see that they do use an aspiration as well as the curretage for second trimester abortions.
I am scared that the aspiration will further damage my uterus, I am scared that the curretage itself may perforate and cause a hysterectomy...The surgeon seemed to treat my prolapse as nothing to worry about, better for him he said because it's easier to work and he too recommended a C-section for my next baby as he said that will tighten up the prolapse. Yeah, right!!! Well I can't be too picky so I did not argue with him about irrelevant issues for the present situation, not too many Dr.s do second trimester abortion anyway and he seems to have a very low complications record.

I so desperately want another chance at having a healthy baby. What can I do /request, make sure does not happen or happens given these very difficult circumstances and the pending surgical abortion is scheduled in one week? Any ideas, thoughts, past experiences would be appreciated. I was told I would be given general anesthesia and if something goes wrong with the procedure I want to make sure I leave instructions with staff or my husband in case I have options for intervention. Or even if I can specifically request no aspiration, or anything that I know can further damage my prolapse which isn't too bad but combined with rectocelle, cystocelle etc. Anyway, I appreciate any suggestions anyone may have for a smooth second trimester termination with a second degree prolapse. Thank you so much.
-Elaine

I am a trained childbirth educator and know a lot about these matters. I agree with Christine; trust your doctor. Right now your best bet is to go with his training; whatever HE is comfortable doing is safest for YOU. (I am presuming that your doctor has a fair amount of experience and isn't fresh out of med school.) Even though second trimester terminations aren't common, D&Cs are. Perforations are very rare. It is also common for doctors to have to go in and remove reticent placentas so your doctor is not doing something he isn't familiar with. He is right about surgical removal of the placenta being needed anyway; the placenta tends to hang in there when the baby isn't full term. I think you are safer going this way than trying to convince your doctor to do a saline or some other procedure he isn't used to performing. Just make sure he knows you intend to try for another pregnancy so he will take all precautions in not damaging the cervix. Ask him if he uses a gentle method of dilation; there might be something you can do prior to the procedure to "soften" the cervix so that the mechanical dilation is less traumatic.

I don't know that I agree that a c-section will "tighten up the uterus" unless they do something to the ligaments while they are in there. What is certain is that a c-section might prevent further prolapse because a major contributor to pelvic floor weakness is vaginal delivery. I suspect that is what your doctor said or meant to say. I don't think the procedure alone will reverse damage already done.

I am not sure what your concern is about aspiration. Aspiration is a termination method mostly employed during the first trimester. But I suppose a doctor might use "aspiration" as one tool among several while performing a D&C, simply to remove uterine contents as they are dislodged by the curette, the way the hygienist suctions your mouth as she cleans your teeth. This doesn't mean you are having an aspiration-only procedure. So I don't think I would make any demands such as forbidding him to use an aspirator. Let him do it the way he normally does it.

As for pre-procedure requests and clarifications, just make real sure he knows you wish to preserve your uterus at all costs short of your life, and if anything goes wrong and he is faced with a decision, he is to err on the side of preserving your fertility. You must understand however that uncontrolled hemhorrage is a real risk with this procedure. There are numerous blood vessels that must be shut off whenever the placenta is separated from its contact with the uterine wall. Normally, (after normal delivery or termination) the uterus must contract down hard to shut off this blood flow. If it fails to contract, the only way they can stop the bleeding is to remove it. If it comes to that, the removal is mandatory or you will die. But that is a very rare complication. You can minimize your risk of this happening by having a complete medical evaluation BEFORE the procedure. Think about any medications or herbs you are consuming and be sure you are not taking anything that has a blood thinning effect. If your diet and overall health is good, you should not worry about this happening, just be aware that it is a risk that you can't completely avoid. And remember! You'd have this risk anyway if you were to wait for the natural end to this pregnancy; it's a risk associated with any normal delivery, so don't spend additional time worrying about it. Just make sure to review your meds and general health before the procedure.

I am so sorry you are having to go through this. Best of luck with everything.

Anneh

Thank you so much Christine!
I know I don't have much choice in the matter, the termination is a must, I just wanted to make sure I don't overlook something that would further complicate my prolapse in this situation. Having battled age related infertility for the past 4 years, and then having gone through pregnancy and birth, I've learned to do my own research and prepare and not just leave it up to the Dr.s who may have their own routinesor agenda I hate to say, or may not always understand what a patient's priorities are or their particular situation. It is really up to us as patients to be informed and stay on top of things and make sure nothing is overlooked as we enter the medical practice routines where things are often done for convenience or $ rather than the patient's best interest. And this is particularly important for surgical procedures that can potentially escalate and require additional interventions. I just wanted to know if there are any definite "DON'Ts" as with child birth.

I guess in this case I have no choice but to trust this surgeon, he is not my regular Ob/Gyn as she does not perform such procedures, but he was highly recommended by the amnio specialist as having a very good record with fewest complications. So even though he's not my kind of Dr., I guess mostly by nature of his training since he thinks surgery is the answer to everything, right now I do need a surgeon, and a good one who specializes in such matters so it's about the best I can do. Thank you for your reply and kind, encouraging words.
-Elaine

Hi Anne,
Thank you for your reply and encouragements. I just finished writing you a more detailed answer, but apparently the site thinks that if you write a message for a while and aren't clicking around your account is inactive and when I tried to post it, I lost it all without any chance of recovery with the back button or anything. In fact it just did it again for the second time, but this time I was wise enough to copy my message before hitting "post"

Anyway, I don't have time to rewrite all I wrote before, but appreciate your suggestions and advice. I guess that's about all I can do, trust this surgeon who is not my regular Dr., she does not perform these terminations so I had to go on the amnio specialist's recommendations. I'm sure he's a good surgeon, I have no doubts about that it's just that 4 years of battling infertility and then pregnancy and childbirth have taught me to be cautious and I've allways chosen my Dr.s very well seeking those with whom I could collaboratively decide on the treatments.

I was sure to meet with him for a consultation and to discuss the fact that I want to have another child and need my uterus as healthy as possible, I just hope when he enters the operating room next week and starts his scheduled surgeries one after the other at the hospital, he remembers my priorities and doesn't just go by the info on top of the chart which will state termination at 19 weeks gestation, age 45, and just make ad hoc decisions based on that in case any complications occur.

I am weary of surgeons who use euphemisms such as "tighten up" when they really mean a surgical procedure that will make it so. I guess they can't help it, they are trained to think the human body can always be surgically made as good as new or better and may even feel it's their duty to try to correct or prevent what they see as future problems while they are in there anyway. I have friends who have ended up without a uterus or have had procedures they did not knowingly consent to, just going by euphemisms like that mentioned by the Dr. which they just took for granted and asked no more questions about and the doctor took as consent. It may not necessarily apply now, but since I don't know the Dr. and am just going of his general statements which would normally make me question and contradict, but since they don't necessarily apply to my case now, I don't want to cause any tensions. Like I said, I can't really be too picky here.

So that's why I just wanted to be prepared and know if given my prolapse there are any definite DON'Ts for this kind of abortion as I know they are for regular hospital births. You know the type of things Dr.s routinely do to make it easier for themselves or just because that's the procedure, it's how they've learned etc., without paying attention to the patient's individual situation or priorities. For him my prolapse is a plus, easier to work with. Now my question to him was if there are any considerations to keep in mind given I don't want the prolapse to get worse and that's when he made it sound like a positive, but it could just be that there are things to consider and he doesn't know about them or ever given it a second thought. So anyway, that's why I was so worried, but your reassurances have made it a little easier to give up my need for control and have faith it will all work out. He will be using laminaria to slowly dilate the cervix over 2 days and yes, I am pretty healthy, no meds or anything. Thank you so much!
-Elaine

Good! I am glad he's using the laminaria. I was hoping he would but didn't want to specify. I know what you mean about being booted off the site. So far my back button has worked and I've not lost a long post but I know one of these days I am sure to. Once in a while my back button just forgets to work.

I understand what you mean about being viewed as just another case when you are in the operating room, and him forgetting all about the talk you had earlier. You have a point about your age; he might be in the mindset of women over 40 not needing it anymore anyway. All I can suggest for that is to verbally remind him again RIGHT THERE as he begins the procedure. If you make a memorable speech earlier in the office, and then remind him again at the procedure start, it should stick in his mind. Take a magic marker and write it on your belly if that would make you feel better. I'm serious! Well... maybe permanent ink on your skin isn't something you want them cutting through, but you get the idea... do whatever you have to do to assure yourself he gets the message and remembers you! When I had surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome, I drew a little sketch on a piece of paper of the nerve and tendon in the wrist and labeled them with arrows, "Cut this, not this," folded it and wrote "cheat sheet" on it, and gave it to the surgeon as he entered the operating room. He read it and laughed. But it was my way of letting him know I REALLY didn't want him slipping and nicking the median nerve, and who knows, maybe it made him be a little extra careful.

Anneh

Hi Anne,
Yes, I can see how a little humor that between the lines says "don't mess this one up!" can go a long way, esspecially since I'll be his first case early in the morning. He squeezed me in he said. I hope he has his coffee on time and that it's good and strong! I actually have heard of the wrong breast being cut off and things like that and women writing on their breasts with thick marker which was the one to operate on. May be just anecdotes, but I bet you it may have happened sometimes. After all, surgeons are just human and it's just a job that can get pretty routine and automatic in many ways.

Yes well, laminaria will hopefully do the trick and my uterus will cooperate after that. I like to be informed as best as I can esspecially when it is something so important as my fertility or health. I've seen some sites on abortion that recommend premedication with ergometrine and a local anaesthetic with a vasoconstrictor (nor-adrenaline)for advanced pregnancies which tend to bleed more once the placenta is removed. I guess they'll know to do that I just keep thinking is there anything about me that they should know and I've forgotten to tell them that may have any bearing on the situation. Because that's how things can go wrong, when somebody--patient or medical staff overlooks something. I've had other early miscarriages that ended up having to be D&C and had some complications with retention of material that cost me a trip to the emergency room and several second opinions. My doctor at the time kept saying that if there is no severe bleeding or fever I am fine, but the pains I was having and the clots and real tissue pieces were telling a different story, and I know I tend to not bleed too much generally and also to not get a fever even when others around me with the same condition are burning. Anyway that time my body dealt with it on its own after a week or so and somehow I felt more in control. This time I know the potential for damage to the uterus during the actual procedure is much higher since it is so advanced but we really wanted to be sure and only the amnio could give us that with the least risk of miscarrying a healthy fetus. I was so hopeful up until 3 days ago I thought I had beaten the odds on my own. Hopefully I'll have another chance. Best wishes to you and thanks again.
-Elaine

It certainly HAS happened; they've amputated healthy legs before, only to have to go back and take off the sick one.

I understand everything you're saying and I think you have a good handle on it. You know what to look for and to not be shy about any abnormal events postop and you know to tell them anything you can think of that might impact the situation beforehand. You're a smart and informed patient. I think you're going to be fine. Best of luck... I am so sorry this has happened with this pregnancy, but I sure hope everything goes well and you soon have a healthy one.

Anneh

Hi there, thank you both for your support and advice. As difficult as it was, my doomed pregnancy is over now and I am recovering. I did experience unexpected uterine pain after 5 days post D&E and was put on antibiotics, yesterday was checked out by my midwife and had a pelvic ultrasound to be told that nothing out of the ordinary is going on there given what my uterus has been through. Just some fluid and a fibroid they said and possibly a mild infection which the antibiotic would cure. I sure hope they are right, I think the antibiotics helpped because I started feeling better after taking them. I didn't want to take them at first and was relieved when the surgeon did not prescribe them, but 5 days later when the pain started I changed my mind quickly. I guess sometimes they are needed.

One question I had was after the termination, my cystocelle returned with a vengence and I was leaking pretty bad. It had been under control during the 19 weeks pregnancy as the growing uterus was pulling it all up. After the pain started 5 days later and I felt my uterus swell it stopped again and I've been in control ever since. I still don't know whether that's good or bad. Does that mean my uterus is still pretty swellen and can I expect the leaking to come back once the swelling goes away? I was hoping my posture exercises would have helpped control it, but it looks more like it's the uterus itself that can do that when it is enlarged. Does this assumption of mine make sense? Just trying to see if I can use that as a guide for my uterine health. Would the swelling of an infection tuck it back up or am I dreaming? Thanks again for all info and support.
-Elaine

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Dear Elaine,

Glad things went well and I wish for you all the best in the new year. I really don

I've been thinking of you a lot Elaine. At least you are on the other side of it now and can look forward to some recovery. Be gentle with yourself.

Best wishes

Louise

I can say that my cystocele and rectocele grew very bad in recent months when drugs caused me severe constipation. I have corrected that and am no longer constipated, plus I've used the pessary. But now, with no pessary, and no constipation, both seem to have gone back "up". The cystocele is smaller and less bothersome, since I have not been straining so much, and I've been sitting better, and so I think my tissues have improved a bit. So, it is POSSIBLE your worsened cystocele will "improve" when all your tissues stop swelling and everything is settled, but maybe not; maybe there is permanant further damage, but it is not very predictable at this time, so I like Christine's advice to not worry over it, and just do the best you can with posture, etc. for now.

Anneh